# Create a remote module

Remote modules are modules that are not included in the host application build but are instead loaded at runtime from a remote server. They provide a way for teams to be fully autonomous by independently deploying their modules without relying on the other parts of the application.

Let's add our first remote module!

# Install the packages

Create a new application (we'll refer to ours as remote-module), then open a terminal at the root of the new solution and install the following packages:

pnpm add -D @workleap/swc-configs @workleap/browserslist-config @squide/firefly-webpack-configs webpack webpack-dev-server webpack-cli @swc/core @swc/helpers browserslist postcss @types/react @types/react-dom
pnpm add @squide/firefly react react-dom react-router-dom react-error-boundary
yarn add -D @workleap/swc-configs @workleap/browserslist-config @squide/firefly-webpack-configs webpack webpack-dev-server webpack-cli @swc/core @swc/helpers browserslist postcss @types/react @types/react-dom
yarn add @squide/firefly react react-dom react-router-dom react-error-boundary
npm install -D @workleap/swc-configs @workleap/browserslist-config @squide/firefly-webpack-configs webpack webpack-dev-server webpack-cli @swc/core @swc/helpers browserslist postcss @types/react @types/react-dom
npm install @squide/firefly react react-dom react-router-dom react-error-boundary

# Setup the application

First, create the following files:

remote-module
├── src
├──── register.tsx
├──── Page.tsx
├── .browserslistrc
├── swc.dev.js
├── swc.build.js
├── webpack.dev.js
├── webpack.build.js
├── package.json

Then, ensure that you are developing your module using ESM syntax by specifying type: module in your package.json file:

remote-module/package.json
{
    "type": "module"
}

# Routes registration

Next, register the remote module routes and navigation items with the registerRoute and registerNavigationItem functions:

remote-module/src/register.tsx
import type { ModuleRegisterFunction, FireflyRuntime } from "@squide/firefly";
import { Page } from "./Page.tsx";

export const register: ModuleRegisterFunction<FireflyRuntime> = runtime => {
    runtime.registerRoute({
        path: "/remote/page",
        element: <Page />
    });

    runtime.registerNavigationItem({
        $label: "Remote/Page",
        to: "/remote/page"
    });
}

Then, create the Page component:

remote-module/src/Page.tsx
export function Page() {
    return (
        <div>Hello from Remote/Page!</div>
    );
}

# Configure webpack

# Development configuration

To configure webpack for a development environment, first open the swc.dev.js file and copy/paste the following code:

remote-module/swc.dev.js
// @ts-check

import { browserslistToSwc, defineDevConfig } from "@workleap/swc-configs";

const targets = browserslistToSwc();

export const swcConfig = defineDevConfig(targets);

Then, open the webpack.dev.js file and use the defineDevRemoteModuleConfig function to configure webpack:

remote-module/webpack.dev.js
// @ts-check

import { defineDevRemoteModuleConfig } from "@squide/firefly-webpack-configs";
import { swcConfig } from "./swc.dev.js";

export default defineDevRemoteModuleConfig(swcConfig, "remote1", 8081);

If you are having issues with the wepack configuration that are not related to module federation, refer to the @workleap/webpack-configs documentation.

# Build configuration

To configure webpack for a build environment, first open the swc.build.js file and copy/paste the following code:

remote-module/swc.build.js
// @ts-check

import { browserslistToSwc, defineBuildConfig } from "@workleap/swc-configs";

const targets = browserslistToSwc();

export const swcConfig = defineBuildConfig(targets);

Then, open the webpack.build.js file and use the defineBuildRemoteModuleConfig function to configure webpack:

remote-module/webpack.build.js
// @ts-check

import { defineBuildRemoteModuleConfig } from "@squide/firefly-webpack-configs";
import { swcConfig } from "./swc.build.js";

export default defineBuildRemoteModuleConfig(swcConfig, "remote1");

If you are having issues with the wepack configuration that are not related to module federation, refer to the @workleap/webpack-configs documentation.

# Add CLI scripts

To initiate the development server, add the following script to the application package.json file:

remote-module/package.json
{
    "dev": "webpack serve --config webpack.dev.js"
}

To build the module, add the following script to the application package.json file:

remote-module/package.json
{
    "build": "webpack --config webpack.build.js"
}

# Try it 🚀

Start the host and the remote-module applications in development mode using the dev script. You should notice an additional link labelled Remote/Page in the navigation menu. Click on the link to navigate to the page of your new remote module!

# Troubleshoot issues

If you are experiencing issues with this guide:

  • Open the DevTools console. You'll find a log entry for each registration that occurs and error messages if something went wrong:
    • [squide] The following route has been registered. Newly registered item: ...
    • [squide] The following navigation item has been registered to the "root" menu for a total of 2 items. Newly registered item: ...
  • Refer to a working example on GitHub.
  • Refer to the troubleshooting page.